clean India movement essay
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The Clean India Movement, also known as the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, is a national campaign launched by the Government of India in 2014 to clean up the streets, roads, and infrastructure of India’s cities, towns, and rural areas. The goal of the campaign is to create a clean and hygienic environment for all citizens, and to promote healthy living. The movement is a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, on his 150th birth anniversary.
The campaign focuses on the construction of toilets, promoting cleanliness in public places, and creating awareness about the importance of cleanliness and sanitation. The government has set a target of making India open defecation free (ODF) by October 2019. Under this campaign, the government has constructed more than 9 crore toilets across the country, which has led to a significant reduction in open defecation. The government has also launched a Swachh Bharat app, where citizens can report unsanitary conditions in their area.
The campaign is led by the Prime Minister of India, and involves active participation from the government, citizens, and organizations. The government has set up Swachh Bharat Kosh, a fund to support the campaign. The government has also launched the Swachh Bharat Awards to recognize the contributions of individuals and organizations towards the campaign.
The Clean India Movement has also led to a significant increase in the cleanliness of public places such as railway stations, airports, and hospitals. The government has launched a ‘Clean My Coach’ service for trains, and ‘Swachh Paryatan’ for tourist places. The campaign has also led to the construction of more than 2 lakhs community and public toilets.
The movement has also led to a significant increase in the awareness about the importance of cleanliness and sanitation. The government has launched a massive media campaign to create awareness about the campaign, and has also involved schools and colleges in the campaign. The campaign has also led to a significant reduction in the incidence of waterborne diseases such as diarrhea and typhoid.
The Clean India Movement has been successful in increasing awareness about the importance of cleanliness and sanitation in India, and has led to a significant increase in the construction of toilets and the overall cleanliness of the country. However, there are still areas where improvement is needed, such as solid waste management and the cleaning of rivers and lakes. The government needs to take steps to address these issues, and to ensure that the campaign is sustained in the long term.
In conclusion, the Clean India Movement is a commendable initiative taken by the government to ensure a clean and hygienic environment for all citizens. The campaign has led to a significant increase in the construction of toilets, promoting cleanliness in public places, and creating awareness about the importance of cleanliness and sanitation. The campaign has been successful in reducing open defecation and water-borne diseases. However, there is still scope for improvement in areas such as solid waste management and cleaning of rivers and lakes. It is the responsibility of all citizens to actively participate in this campaign and contribute to the goal of a Clean India.